Free online drywall calculator
Drywall takeoffs count sheets for all four walls and the ceiling, then add consumables. Enter your room dimensions to get sheets needed plus joint compound, tape, and screw.
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How to use
- Enter room length, width, and ceiling height in feet.
- Enter the number of doors and windows.
- Set a waste factor — 10% is standard.
- Read off sheets needed and consumables (mud, tape, screws).
Formulas
wall area = 2 × (length + width) × height − doors × 21 − windows × 15
ceiling = length × width
total area = wall area + ceiling
sheet area = sheet width × sheet height (default 4 × 8 = 32 sq ft)
sheets = ceil(total area / sheet area × (1 + waste% / 100))
mud (gal) = ceil(total area × 0.053)
tape rolls = ceil(total area / 500)
screws = ceil(total area / 500) lb
Worked example
Room 12 ft × 10 ft, 8 ft ceiling, 1 door, 2 windows, 10% waste:
wall area = 2 × (12 + 10) × 8 − 21 − 30 = 301 ft²
ceiling = 12 × 10 = 120 ft²
total = 301 + 120 = 421 ft²
sheets = ceil(421 / 32 × 1.10) = ceil(14.47) = 15 sheets
mud = ceil(421 × 0.053) = ceil(22.3) = 23 gallons
tape = ceil(421 / 500) = 1 roll
screws = ceil(421 / 500) = 1 lb
Notes
- Pre-mixed joint compound is heavier than powdered; powdered is easier to transport and shrinks less.
- Count 5-gallon buckets rather than gallons when ordering pre-mixed — contractors typically buy in 4.5-gallon buckets.
- Mesh tape is faster to apply but weaker than paper tape. Use paper tape over butt joints and seams that will flex.
- Always prime fresh drywall before painting — unprimed paper face soaks up the first coat unevenly.
Frequently asked
How do I calculate how many sheets of drywall I need?
How much joint compound do I need per square foot of drywall?
What waste factor should I use for drywall?
Should I use 4×8 or 4×12 drywall sheets?
How much tape do I need?
How do I share my drywall calculation?
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