Free online mortgage calculator
A mortgage is a long-term loan you use to buy a home. This calculator shows the monthly payment, total interest, and when you'll pay off the balance.
| # | Payment | Interest | Principal | Balance |
|---|
How to use
- Enter the loan amount, interest rate (APR), and term in years. Light mode is enough for a quick estimate.
- Optionally, add an extra monthly payment to see how much interest and time it saves.
- Switch to Extended mode to include property tax, homeowners insurance, HOA dues, or PMI. The monthly total updates to reflect everything lumped together.
- Use “Show schedule” to see each month’s interest, principal, and remaining balance.
- Press “Share” to copy a link with your inputs. Save as PDF for a clean printout, or Save as image for a quick screenshot.
The formula
The fixed-rate monthly payment is the classic annuity formula:
P · r · (1 + r)^n
M = ─────────────────
(1 + r)^n − 1
Where:
Pis the loan principal (amount borrowed).ris the monthly rate — the annual APR divided by 12, as a decimal. A 6.5% APR becomesr = 0.065 / 12 ≈ 0.005417.nis the total number of monthly payments (term in years × 12).- If
r = 0, the formula collapses toM = P / n.
Each month, the interest portion is balance × r, and the principal portion is M − interest. The balance drops, next month’s interest is smaller, and the principal portion grows — that’s the amortization.
Worked example
Borrow $300,000 at 6.5% APR for 30 years.
P = 300,000r = 0.065 / 12 ≈ 0.00541667n = 360(1 + r)^n ≈ 7.04724- Numerator:
300,000 × 0.00541667 × 7.04724 ≈ 11,451.71 - Denominator:
7.04724 − 1 = 6.04724 M ≈ 11,451.71 / 6.04724 ≈ 1,896.20
So the monthly principal-and-interest payment is about $1,896.20. Over 360 months, you pay roughly $682,632 total, of which $382,632 is interest.
Add $200 of extra principal every month and the same loan pays off about 5.5 years early, saving around $85,000 in interest. Try it in the calculator above.
Notes
- The calculator uses monthly compounding, which is what US mortgages do. Some countries compound differently — the formula still applies, but with their conventions.
- Property tax, insurance, HOA, and PMI are estimates. Your actual escrow may be rebalanced yearly by your lender.
- This tool is for planning, not a lending decision. Compare any official Loan Estimate you receive against the numbers here.
Frequently asked
How is the monthly mortgage payment calculated?
Does this calculator include property tax and insurance?
How do extra monthly payments change the loan?
Is the amortization schedule exact?
Can I share a calculation with someone?
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